What is the difference between determinative and indeterminate sentencing?

What is the difference between determinative and indeterminate sentencing?

• A. Determinative sentencing fixes a specific term and limited parole; indeterminate sentencing uses a range with release based on rehabilitation
• B. Determinative sentencing uses a range; indeterminate fixes a specific term
• C. Both are fixed-term sentences with no parole
• D. Indeterminate sentencing eliminates the possibility of parole

Answer: (A)

The main idea is how long the sentence is and how release is determined. A determinate sentence fixes a specific term to be served and grants limited, if any, parole consideration—the focus is on a definite length with only narrow avenues for early release. An indeterminate sentence sets a range, with release contingent on rehabilitation and readiness for reintegration, typically decided by a parole board and followed by supervision in the community. So the key difference is fixed versus flexible term and the authority and criteria used to grant release.

The main idea is how long the sentence is and how release is determined. A determinate sentence fixes a specific term to be served and grants limited, if any, parole consideration—the focus is on a definite length with only narrow avenues for early release. An indeterminate sentence sets a range, with release contingent on rehabilitation and readiness for reintegration, typically decided by a parole board and followed by supervision in the community. So the key difference is fixed versus flexible term and the authority and criteria used to grant release.